The dwarf pine is a species that is planted in a pot and that does not usually reach more than 3 meters in height. Its growth is slow and its leaves are long, green, thin, and pointed, like needles. The best location for this tree is outdoors, but if you want it indoors and you have the right conditions, you will have no problem getting it to develop. Of course, you must have enough space for it to grow naturally.
This variety of pine is often used to design rockery gardens, but since it is a somewhat small variety, it also looks great inside the home in a pot. It also works well on patios, terraces, or balconies. The truth is that it is perfect for practically any space. That is why if you want to learn about the cultivation and care of dwarf pine in the following article you will find useful information.
What care of the dwarf pine must be taken into account
The essential factors for the cultivation and care of dwarf pine or Pinus pumila are:
- The lighting.
- Temperature.
- Irrigation.
- Compost.
- Pruning.
We will explain all of them in more detail below, but we also recommend that if you have specific doubts, consult the professionals of the same store specializing in plants and gardening where you buy dwarf pine.
Lighting for dwarf pine
The Pinus pumila needs to be in full sun for as long as possible each day, in addition to being a fully illuminated place, even indirectly during the other hours of the day when the sun is not as strong in the area. For this reason, and for other reasons, it is totally advisable to have it outside the home and not inside.
Optimal temperature for Pinus pumila
This tree is one of the most resistant that you can find, withstanding both very cold and hot temperatures. In any case, it has an ideal temperature like any plant, and in this case, it is between 10ºC and 25ºC.
Watering the dwarf pine
It depends on the time of year. In summer you should do it very often so that it is always humid, and in the colder times, it will be enough to spray so that the substrate remains humid.
Fertilizer for dwarf pine
The most indicated is a granulated fertilizer for conifers. It doesn’t really need a lot of compost or very fertile soil to grow, so it is an issue that you should not worry too much about.
When and how to prune a dwarf pine
During the fall, the largest branches should be pruned in order to achieve more compact foliage and pinch the new shoots. Pinching the new shoots will make the leaves more abundant and shorter, which will increase the volume.