The acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla is a species of acacia whose aspects are interesting, since it can live in conditions that other plants could not support. That is why the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla has interesting characteristics that are worth admiring. Therefore, let’s see a little more about this interesting plant.
In the first place, it is necessary to know its origin, in addition to the expansion of the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla. In this case, we will also see how it grows and what its characteristics are.
Description of the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla
The acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla is a rather small tree that measures between four and seven meters in height. Its crown is dense and hanging, and the bark of its trunks is grey. The branches are dense and angular; however, sometimes they become round.
The phyllodes are pendulous. They measure between three and twenty-five centimeters wide, and four to twenty millimeters wide. They are straight, with a thin apex. His midrib is marked. Its gland is small; and the axillary racemes have zigzag shapes and are shorter than the phyllodes.
It has ten yellow glomeruli, measuring between seven and ten centimeters in diameter. Its flowers are pentamerous. The seeds are wrapped in pods, and these measure between five to fourteen centimeters long, and six millimeters wide.
taxonomic classification
Now, as we already know, the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla is a species of acacia. For this reason, it is related to the red acacia or the albida acacia. Therefore, let’s take a better look at the classification of acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla.
In this case, the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla belongs to the fabaceae family. Furthermore, it belongs to the subfamily Mimosoideae. This means that there are different subfamilies of acacia. As well as different tribes.
In this case, the tribe to which the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla belongs is the acacieae tribe. The genus is Acacia ss, and the species, of course, Acacia saligna. Now, there is an interesting fact about the acacia saligna.
Previously, the classification of this plant belonged to a subgenus called phyllodineae; however, this changed and the species that belonged to this subgenus were included and distributed in other genera of acacia.
In this case, the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla passed to the genus acacia ss; In this way, according to the new taxonomic classification, from Acacia cyanophylla, or Acacia saligna cyanophylla, it came to be called only Acacia saligna. Of course, this classification varies according to the different classification systems of this plant.
Distribution and habitat
The acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla is a species native to Australia. In this country it is located in the southwestern part of this island; and extends north of it. However, it has been introduced in different countries around the world.
In many cases, it is cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens. So, the Acacia saligna in Chile, as well as in several South American countries it has a great presence, as well as in different parts of the world; along the Mediterranean, as well as semi-arid places in Africa and the Middle East,
In addition, it is a plant that is capable of withstanding various types of climate, from arid soils and hot climates, to more humid climates. It can also grow wild on roadsides. In these cases, the ants are in charge of dispersing the seeds, which they store to use as food.
On the other hand, it is a fast growing plant. Thus, it can germinate in five days, and in a year it can grow to its adult form. In some cases, due to its rapid spread, it can become an invasive plant. This is the case in South Africa, where the plant began to grow uncontrollably. In addition, it can also be found in coastal areas.
Usos
In the case of dry and desert or semi-desert places, the acacia saligna or acacia cyanophylla is used as a kind of barrier against the wind; in the same way, it is also used to control dunes and soil recovery.
Other uses that it has are related to feeding animals, since its seeds are used as fodder; its wood is weak, so its most frequent use is for firewood. In addition, as already mentioned, it also has an ornamental use in gardens and parks.
