The correct development of the fruits will depend on the correct hydration. So if you want to savor sweet apples and lemons in their perfect acidity, pay attention to this post because we will help you know how to water fruit trees.
The first thing to know is that in the case of young trees, irrigation should be abundant, but when the tree is already established and well developed, it is possible to reduce irrigation.
Irrigation frequency
If what you are looking for is a strict rule, then I must tell you that it is time to give it up because there are multiple factors that intervene in irrigation and to which you have to pay attention to know when to water fruit trees.
The best thing you can do is to take into account the species you have because each species has different needs. In addition, the size of the tree will affect it, since smaller trees need less water than larger ones. It is also important to study the time of year because, as with all plants, the warmest months are also those that require more watering as the water evaporates faster. Although spring is a pleasant season with average temperatures, it is also a time of intense development in which flowers and fruits are born, so it is necessary to water abundantly to favor the effort of the tree.
Finally, take into account the type of soil, since the sandiest terrains are more demanding in water than those that are lighter, where there is greater humidity due to the fact that the water is retained for a longer time.
Any advice to help irrigation? Place a layer of mulch at the base of the tree to help retain water for more spaced watering. On the other hand, remember that if you grow fruit trees in pots you should water more frequently since the water is kept for less time in the soil due to the small amount.
type of irrigation
Of all the types of irrigation , the best for fruit trees is spot irrigation . There are four alternatives to start it. The most used method is drip irrigation, which consists of a series of emitters that are placed around the tree (between 4 and 6 depending on the size of the specimen) and are responsible for moistening the root zone.
It is also possible to practice irrigation with exudation belts, a system chosen in the case of fruit trees that live in sandy soils because this method allows moisture to remain in a large portion of the land.
Finally, there is irrigation by micro-sprinklers, where they impregnate the tree in the form of rain.
