Nobody is aware that rose bushes are one of the most flowering and decorative shrubs in the world, qualities that have made them one of the most popular plants in gardens and terraces. However, while they are very easy to care for and maintain, sometimes they can worry us.
And it is that, when time passes and we do not see any rose, we need to know how to make the rose bushes bloom. Getting them to produce them again is, as we are going to see, relatively simpleSo calm down, you will soon enjoy your roses again.
Tips for your rose bushes to bloom again
Prune them from time to time
So that the rose bushes can produce those beautiful flowers to which we are accustomed, it is very important that we can them regularly. Throughout the year we have to trim the stems that have been blooming, and towards the end of winter we will have to give them a somewhat more drastic pruning, reducing their height more or less by half.. In this way, we will be forcing you to take out new stems that will surely flower. But how exactly are they pruned?
Flower pruning
The rose bushes are plants that, in order to produce quality flowers, that is, large and beautiful, they have to be pruned regularly. If not, we would end up with nice bushes … but they would only remove leaves and branches, not roses. Therefore, when you see a wilted flower, what you have to do is cut what the flower is, but also a bit of the stem that connects it to the plant.
So that there is no room for doubt, I really like to cut about 5 centimeters (maximum) of stem each time; that is, I calculate from the base of the rose down, five centimeters. In the event that the plant is a pitiminí rosebush, due to its characteristics, it is better not to cut so much; only about 2-3 centimeters.
Drastic pruning
Drastic pruning is done in order for the rose bush to produce new stems in early spring. With this, we make sure that it ends up having a lot of flowers, not only in that season but also throughout the year. How do you do it? Well, what we will do is the following:
- Reduce your heightall you want, but keep in mind that you can only cut green parts. That is, if the stems begin to be woody at the bottom, this part should not be touched.
- You also have to remove the pacifierswhich are those stems that produce small leaves (they are clearly distinguished from the others by their size).
Use some pruning shears for the stems that are between 1 and 1,5 centimeters thick, and a hand saw for the thickest.
Water your rose bushes so they don’t go thirsty
Plants need water to stay alive, but also to be able to perform their functions. Producing flowers involves consuming a lot of water, so keeping the substrate or soil moist is essential so that we can see your roses again. Therefore, it is advisable to water very often in summer, three to four times a week. In winter, depending on the weather, they will be watered once a week, or twice.
Fertilize them regularly
These plants want not only water, but also food. They will not grow, nor will they flower, if their roots do not have the nutrients they have to absorb at their fingertips. so that they are later transformed into energy.
Therefore, it is necessary to bear in mind that, if they are to be planted in the garden, it is necessary to first know the characteristics of that land, since they will have many problems if they are planted, for example, in eroded soils.
What is the best fertilizer for rose bushes?
If we want them to produce flowers, it is highly recommended that we pay them from spring to late fall with a specific fertilizer for rose bushes. This is a product that can be found in nurseries, ready to use.
Although if we prefer to opt for natural products, we can fertilize with guano or with organic fertilizers that we surely have at home. make click here for more information.
Place them in an area where sunlight hits them
It is perhaps one of the most important things we have to do if we want them to flourish again. If we put them in the shade, their flowers will not sprout. Therefore, it will be necessary to place them outside. They can be in semi-shade, but only if they receive a minimum of 4 hours of direct sunlight.
Inside the house they will not be able to be well. Also, keep in mind that they resist frost well (except for certain species and cultivars, such as pitimini rose), so it will not be necessary to protect them.
With these tips, your precious rose bushes are sure to bloom.
When do roses bloom?
Rose bushes are shrubs that have a long flowering season. This will vary depending on the weather conditions, and those of cultivation, but there are two seasons in which it is normal to see them with flowers: spring and summer. In those months you can enjoy these plants a lot, since roses sprout almost non-stop.
In regions where the climate is mild, such as throughout the Mediterranean or in many parts of the Canary Islands (except perhaps the higher altitude areas), you will see flowers even in autumn.
What to do if they do not bloom?
Despite all the advice we have given you to get your rose bushes to bloom, it may happen that they do not.
When this happens it is due to some reasons such as the following:
Age
One of the most common reasons why your rosebush does not bloom may be age. When the specimen is too young or is already too adult, it stops flowering. In the first case, the rosebushes take more or less a year to bear roses as long as the necessary care is provided. But, in the second case, it does not always last over time but every plant has an age in which it blooms and another in which it is already in its senescence.
Here there is not much you can do to make them flourish. If you are young, patience is the best, while if it is already old, its flowering time has passed.
Plagues and diseases
Another reason why your rose bush may not bloom is due to the presence of pests or diseases that cause the plant to be in poor health. Mealybugs, red spiders, whiteflies or other parasites can negatively affect your rose bush.
Our recommendation is that you thoroughly check the soil, the stems, and the leaves, both from the front and from the back, to check if there is any pest attack or if the plant is sick for any reason.
a bad pruning
As you know, rose bushes should be pruned at the end of winter or early spring. However, it may happen that you do a pruning at a time when it is not appropriate. When this happens you are causing injuries to the plant which makes All your efforts and energy are devoted to recovering from that loss after pruning. And this implies not having enough reserves to be able to flourish.
It may happen that, after heat waves, the plant appears withered and you decide to prune it to try to revitalize it. This would not be a bad idea as long as the specimen is strong enough to withstand it. Otherwise, it is best to wait until new shoots are seen to gradually remove the dry branches.
Nutrient deficiency
Another reason why rose bushes may not bloom is because they lack the minerals or nutrients they need to bloom. In this case, it is normal that lack phosphorus or potassium since they are the two minerals related to flowering in rose bushes.
Lack of light
Rose bushes are plants that need a lot of light and when they do not have it, it is more difficult for them to carry out photosynthesis and thus obtain the necessary energy to carry out a flowering. In fact, if you see that your rosebush blooms but very little or not at allthe best thing you can do is try to place it in another place where it has more hours of sunlight.
Do not be scared by the fact of leaving it in full sun since, once it is adapted, it will not have a problem in that location. Of course, try to water it often.
The roots
Something that not many know is that the way the plant is, as well as the way it blooms, has a lot to do with the roots. Sometimes it may be the case that your rosebush does not bloom because you have it in a pot or planted in the garden but with a significant lack of space. When the roots have no room to develop, the plant stops flowering.
For this reason, the solution to this problem would be to transplant it to a slightly larger pot and, in the process, change the soil to provide it with new nutrients.
How is the rose flower?
There is no doubt that roses are one of the most beautiful and appreciated flowers. A symbol of love, describing a rose is much more than just talking about its characteristics because the feelings you express with it are stronger.
Still, we can say that roses have petiolate leaves composed of an odd number of leaflets. They are rough to the touch and alternate.
The flowers can be solitary or form part of a cluster where they have an ovate or round calyx.
The corolla of the rose has five round or heart-shaped petals, plus many stamens and pistils.
As for color, these can be red, white, yellow, pink, orange and even many other shades or color mixtures that are even more appreciated by lovers of this type of plant.
Most beautiful types of rose bushes
If you like roses you will know that there is not only one species but several of them. And even hybrids, that is, mixtures of various species to achieve a single rosebush.
Next we would like to leave you what, for us, would be the most beautiful rosebushes:
rosebush banksiae
This curious rose bush comes from China. It is a climbing type and can reach six meters in height. But the most beautiful thing about him are his flowers; of yellow in color and barely 2,5 centimeters in diameter.
An advantage over other rose bushes is the fact that it hardly has any thorns.
Pau Casals
This name is the one given to one of the rosebushes that gives the whiter flowers and more petals within the kingdom of rose bushes.
Pompom
Surely you have heard this term on more than one occasion and it actually refers to a type of rosebush. Also known as dwarf rose bush or miniature rose bush, we are talking about a plant that it hardly grows up to 40 cm in height. Its flowers are about two centimeters in diameter and can be of multiple colors.
Damask rose
If you want to have a rose in your garden characterized by being full of petals in each of its flowers, then you have to find the Damascus rose.
Our flowers of this rose are about ten centimeters in diameter and they have a double crown of petals that can be pink or red. It also blooms both in summer and in autumn.
Tea hybrid
It is not really a type of rose but it is a group that includes many of the modern and currently popular rose bushes. These roses are characterized by being mixtures of several rose bushes offering very different roses such as with bicolor or tricolor petals or with a greater flowering or number of petals.
By the way, did you know that there are many more types of roses? If you are curious, click below:
Related article:
+7 types of roses
We hope you enjoy your plants.
