If there are two palm trees that are really known to all, those are the Date Palm and the Canary Island Palm. Both are grown in a wide variety of climates, from tropical to temperate. An adult specimen of either of these two species makes the garden look very elegantly decoratedbecause its long pinnate leaves, its stylized trunk and its small but precious inflorescences have an incomparable ornamental value.
However, we can often have many problems to differentiate them, since they are so similar that, especially when they are young, it is difficult to know which is one and which is the other. But we don’t have to worry . Next we will know what are the differences between the date palm and the canary palm tree so that, from now on, we know how to recognize them.
What is the Date Palm like?
To make it much easier, we are going to see the characteristics of each one, starting with the date list. Is it is a multicaule (multi-stemmed) plant native to North Africa and West Asia. It is one of the few palm trees that we can find in the oases, but we can also see the occasional isolated specimen in the areas closest to the desert.
Its growth rate is very fast. If the conditions are right, it can take a pace of 30-40cm / year until reaching a height of 30 meterswith a very slender trunk whose thickness does not usually exceed 30cm. It is crowned by bluish-green pinnate leaves.
Unlike the canary, its fruits, dates, are ediblewhich is the main reason why it is grown. In addition, as it begins to do so relatively early (at 12 years old) and produces them in such quantity, it is difficult that there is not one in the lovers’ gardens. date holders .
It resists the cold until -10ºC.
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What is the Canary Island Palm tree like?
The Canary Island Palm It is an autochthonous plant of Spainspecifically from the Canary Islands. It is a somewhat more ornamental species if possible than the date, since has a greater number of leaves that are green, a thicker trunk (can be up to 1m in diameter) and a bearing without equal.
Although it grows up to 20 meters in height, it is used as an urban plantdecorating the avenues and promenades, well palm tree roots are shallow. In addition, due to its growth rate, slower than that of the previous species, it is usually kept in a pot for several years.
The fruitsalthough they are not toxic to humans, they are little appreciated. However, cattle love it. But if you feel like trying something from this plant, you can make a delicious salad with the newest leaves.
It can withstand frosts of up to -15ºC.
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We hope that now it will be easier for you to differentiate them, but if you have doubts, do not hesitate to consult.
